A2 Spanish grammar

Affirmative Tú Commands in Spanish: Give Clear Instructions

Use an affirmative tú command for a direct instruction to one person you address informally. Regular forms match the él or ella present form.

affirmative tú commands: Form regular -ar commands

For regular -ar verbs, use the third-person singular present form, such as habla, compra, or gira.

Gira a la derecha.
Turn right.Gira is the affirmative tú command of girar.

Quick check

Speak more slowly. (hablar)

Form regular -er and -ir commands

Regular -er and -ir affirmative tú commands also use the third-person singular present form.

Come algo y abre la ventana.
Eat something and open the window.Come and abre match él or ella present forms.

Use the form for a friendly direct instruction

The grammar is informal; tone and context determine whether it sounds helpful, urgent, or abrupt.

Pasa, por favor.
Come in, please.Por favor softens the direct informal command.

Common mistakes

¡Giras a la derecha!

¡Gira a la derecha!

The command uses gira, not the tú statement form giras.

¡Comes algo!

¡Come algo!

Remove the final -s from the tú statement form.

Use tú commands with every stranger.

Choose tú only where informal address fits.

Use usted forms when formal distance is expected.

Ready to practise affirmative tú commands?

Complete an eight-question round and save skill-level progress for future review.

Practice affirmative tú commands

Affirmative tú commands FAQ

What does affirmative tú commands cover?

Use an affirmative tú command for a direct instruction to one person you address informally. Regular forms match the él or ella present form.

What is the first rule to remember?

For regular -ar verbs, use the third-person singular present form, such as habla, compra, or gira.

What is another important A2 pattern?

Regular -er and -ir affirmative tú commands also use the third-person singular present form.

How can I practise affirmative tú commands?

Complete the focused round, review each correction, and repeat the lesson when its skills become due again.

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